Bishops and Dioceses of the Catholic Hierarchy

Current and Historical Information

The website "The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church Historical Notes and Code of Canon Law" provides comprehensive information on the bishops and dioceses of the Catholic hierarchy worldwide. The site includes historical data, official documents, and biographies of current and past bishops and cardinals. It is available in English, French, Italian, and Spanish.

Hierarchical Structure

The Catholic Church teaches that its hierarchical structure consists of bishops, priests, and deacons. This structure has been in place since the time of the apostles and is believed to have been established by Christ himself. The hierarchy is responsible for the spiritual guidance and governance of the Catholic Church.

Dioceses and Bishops

A diocese is a geographical territory under the jurisdiction of a bishop. The bishop is responsible for the administration of the sacraments, the governance of the diocese, and the spiritual well-being of the faithful. Bishops are appointed by the pope and are responsible to him.

Cardinals

Cardinals are the highest-ranking members of the Catholic hierarchy. They are appointed by the pope and serve as his principal advisors. The College of Cardinals elects the pope when the position becomes vacant.

Importance of the Hierarchy

The hierarchy plays a vital role in the Catholic Church. It provides leadership, ensures the continuity of the faith, and maintains unity among the faithful. The hierarchy also represents the Church in its relations with other religions and with the world.